Suchergebnisse

In Indonesia, various groups with Islamic ideology are emerging and often promoting the idea of Islamic Law to replace democratic concept. Some of these groups use various websites to deliver their ideology to the public and as a form of resistance to the mainstream news. This study uses framing analysis to reveal how Islamic news websites such as VOA-Islam and ArRahmah, portray the concept of democracy unilaterally, according to what they believe. Throug the analysis results that have been done, it is found that the sites frequently claim that democracy is fail system, because democracy is "expensive" system, creates political oligarchy, and against the teachings of Qur'an. These Islamic news websites also frequent;y used information from anti-democratic organization members such as HTI (Hizbut-Tahrir Indonesia), as their primary sources. By contrasting the concept of democracy with Islamic values, this group offered narration that did not lead to healthy and productive discussion.

The fast-growing social media in Indonesia has opened up opportunities for spreading feminist ideas to a wider and more diverse audience. Various social media accounts especially Instagram that focus on gender advocacy and feminism such as @indonesiafeminis, @lawanpatriarki, and @feminismanis have developed in Indonesia. However, the development of the social media platform also presents groups that oppose feminists. One of the accounts of women's groups that oppose feminists is @indonesiatanpafeminis.id (@indonesiawithoutfeminist.id). The research objectives are namely to analyze the diversity of issues and reveal the discourse contestation that developed in the @indonesiatanpafeminis.id, and dynamic relationships on the online and offline spaces between groups of feminists and anti-feminists or the other interest. This research employed the digital ethnography method that utilized observation, interview, and literature study as data collection techniques. This study found that the online conversations at @indonesiatanpafeminis.id revealed misconceptions on feminism from a group of women with a religious identity. Furthermore, the conversation also tends to strengthen patriarchal values with religious arguments that are gender-biased. However, the @indonesiatanpafeminis.id serves as a public space for open debates and education on feminist issues. The anti-feminist group behind the @indonesiatanpafeminis.id are women who identify themselves in a certain Muslim circle that has political, cultural, and religious agendas. One of the agendas is to influence the public to reject the Sexual Violence Eradication Bill. This study also noted the Muslim supporters of anti-feminism in Indonesia are less popular compared to progressive religious-based Muslim women organizations such as Aisyiyah (Muhammadiyah), Muslimat NU (Nahdlatul Ulama), and Rahima (Center for Education and Information on Islam and Women's Rights). The study also evokes discussion on how the feminist and anti-feminist discourses can be utilized to ...

Penetrasi Internet di Indonesia tiap tahun mengalami peningkatan. Meskipun demikian, tingginya tingkat penggunaan internet masih belum memberikan dampak yang optimal terkait pemberdayaan masyarakat, khususnya anak muda. Rendahnya tingkat literasi digital, serta kurangnya pengetahuan akan konten yang positif di Internet membuat sebagian anak muda di Indonesia belum dapat memanfaatkan peran teknologi dan media digital secara optimal dalam kehidupan mereka sehari-hari, terutama terkait dengan peran teknologi tersebut sebagai sumber informasi mengenai pengetahuan dan pendidikan. Banyaknya konten-konten negatif menimbulkan beragam permasalahan seperti hoax, cyberbullying, cybercrime, pornografi, hingga politisasi isu SARA. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis isi kualitatif untuk memetakan beragam konten positif dengan tema pendidikan pada media sosial YouTube. Hasil penelitian kami menunjukkan bahwa kreator konten di YouTube yang khusus membahas tema pendidikan masih sangat terbatas. Beberapa akun YouTube yang menjalankan fungsi media edukasi bagi anak muda terutama adalah "Kok Bisa" yang mengemas kontennya dengan menggunakan animasi, bahasa yang sederhana, dan penjelasan yang tidak begitu rumit, serta beberapa akun milik perusahaan rintisan di bidang jasa layanan pendidikan seperti Quipper, Zenius, dan Ruang Guru yang memiliki kanal berisikan pembelajaran elektronik, tutorial dan tips pembelajajaran. Media edukasi di YouTube masih memerlukan kontrbusi banyak pihak karena kami melihat misalnya masih belum banyak konten edukasi dengan genre vlog, dan masih belum banyak konten-konten kreatif lain yang juga bertemakan pendidikan. Hal ini tentunya menjadi sebuah permasalahan sekaligus potensi untuk dikembangkan.